GROUP: hydromorphic vegetation (hv)
DEFINITION:
non-crop hydromorphic
emergent herbaceous vegetation (Tree cover <<10%). Hydromorphic emergent
vegetation is defined here as rooted emergent herbaceous vegetation adapted to
standing water at least one month per year. USE = Fallow, Ornamental
(in a managed park or garden) or Disturbed, depending
on presence of debris and whether it is in the potentially Disturbed
area.
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Classification
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Return
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- Object
-
persistent emergent vegetation = plants remain standing all year (Cowardin 1979)
- nonpersistent emergent vegetation = plants die back at end of growing season (Cowardin 1979)
- Vegetation
- grass-like = >75% reeds, canes, wildrice, sedges and other grass-like species. Examples: Phragmites sp., Zizania sp.
- non-grass-like = >75% broadleaf water plants and other non-grass-like herbaceous species. Examples: Sagittaria sp.
- mixed = mixture of grass-like + non-grass-like vegetation.
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Key
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Return
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- persistent emergent vegetation
- grass-like = hv01
- non-grass-like = hv02
- mixed grass & broadleaf cover = hv03
- ferns = hv04
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Dominance Rules
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Return
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-
IF TYPE with greater vegetation cover area is very similar or otherwise unclear:
- Choose mixed over grass-like over non-grass-like.
- Choose persistent over nonpersistent.
- tg01 may appear to overlap with hv01.
- IF FORM = FP or AN, either tg01 or hv01 may be chosen, as identified in the field based on the degree to which vegetation species are hydromorphic (hv01).
- IF the FORM of the feature is any TR FORM: choose hv01.
- IF the FORM is any TE FORM, choose tg01.
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Factors
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Return
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Leaf Type:
mixed
Leaf Time:
annual
Tree Cover:
<<10%
Vegetation Cover:
>90%
Height:
<3m
IGBP_DIS:
Identification:
L1 Minimum:
>2m linear, >10m polygon
L2 Minimum:
>0.2m linear, >5m polygon
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Compatible Classes
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Return
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Anthropogenic
Floodplain
Marsh
Flowing Marsh
Shallow Stream
Seasonal Stream
Seasonal River
Water Margin
Canal Margin
River Margin
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USE:
Disturbed
Forestry
Fallow
Pristine
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COVER:
Annual
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TYPE:
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Mapped Ecotopes
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Return
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ANDAhv01
,
CMDAhv01
,
CMFAhv01
,
FMDAhv01
,
FMFAhv01
,
FPFAhv01
,
MADAhv01
,
MADAhv04
,
MAFAhv01
,
MAFAhv03
,
MAFAhv04
,
WMDAhv01
,
WMFAhv01
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Citation for AEM:
Ellis E. C., H. Wang, H. Xiao, K. Peng, X. P. Liu, S. C. Li, H.
Ouyang, X. Cheng, and L. Z. Yang. 2006. Measuring long-term ecological changes in
densely populated landscapes using current and historical high resolution imagery.
Remote Sensing of Environment
100(4):457-473.